Mental Health Counseling

What is Borderline Personality Disorder?
Written by John Potter   
Are you suffering from borderline personality disorder?  Do you have a friend or family member that might have the mental illness?  If your answer is yes to either one of these questions, you are not alone.  In addition, you are not without hope. The biggest step is recognizing the problem so help can be sought.

Unfortunately, a person with the disorder has to acknowledge he/she has a problem.  Many people are unwilling to accept the fact that they are out of sync with the rest of society.  In fact, they probably think the opposite is true.  According to an article published by the Mayo Clinic:  “with borderline personality disorder your image of yourself is distorted, making you feel worthless and fundamentally flawed. Your anger, impulsivity and frequent mood swings may push others away, even though you yearn for loving relationships”.

Fortunately, there are health care providers that are becoming more familiar with the mental disorder.  Treatments are available. Many people can get better over time and learn to live a relatively normal and peaceful existence.

Signs of Personality Disorder

People who suffer from a personality problems mainly have trouble dealing with their relationships.  On minute, you may be the most wonderful individual on the planet; the next minute, they may be extremely angry with you, and you have no idea why.  To them, everything is black or white.  Either they love you, or they hate you. No in between exists. The Mayo Clinic has also published this list of symptoms:
  • Impulsive and risky behavior, such as risky driving, unsafe sex, gambling sprees or taking illicit drugs
  • Strong emotions that wax and wane frequently
  • Intense but short episodes of anxiety or depression
  • Inappropriate anger, sometimes escalating into physical confrontations
  • Difficulty controlling emotions or impulses
  • Suicidal behavior
  • Fear of being alone
Changes are great that you know someone who suffers borderline personality disorder.  Statistically, it is estimated that 13% of the population suffers from some type of mental illness. Unfortunately, most people cannot see the problem in themselves.

Diagnosing Personality Disorder

Diagnosing personality disorder can be very difficult.  The first challenge is to convince someone that they should be tested.  If they think the rest of the world is out of order, and they are the only really sane person, it can be an almost impossible task.  Also, it is rarely diagnosed in children, because the symptoms often dissipate in adulthood.

But, medical professionals do have a book of strict guidelines to consider, if they suspect a mental disorder or illness. According to the American Psychiatric Association at least five of the following symptoms must be present at the same time:
  • Intense fears of abandonment
  • A pattern of unstable relationships
  • Unstable self-image
  • Impulsive and self-destructive behaviors
  • Suicidal behavior or self-injury
  • Wide mood swings
  • Chronic feelings of emptiness
  • Inappropriate anger
  • Periods of paranoia and loss of contact with reality

Help for Personality Disorder

In truth, if you or someone you love is lucky, they will recognize a problem exists.  Some people do figure out that they are totally unhappy, and that other people manage to maintain relationships, keep jobs, and not be upset all of the time.  If this happens, it is time to seek professional help.  Unfortunately, if this state of enlightenment is not reached, you cannot force someone to get the help they do not think they need.

Why Help is so Important

People with borderline personality disorder definitely need help. Life does not provide a pleasant existence.  Divorce and broken relationships are quite common.  The ability to sustain a job can be very difficult.  Dealing with coworkers, bosses, or subordinates can often result in job loss. Depression is common.  Individuals are more likely to hurt themselves or even commit suicide.  It is estimated that 10-15 percent of this segment of the population takes their own lives.

Hope

People with this disorder often feel like there is no hope for them or their world.  However, if you have the disorder there are some things you can do at home to ensure that life can be more pleasant:
  • Sticking to your treatment plan
  • Attending all therapy sessions
  • Practicing healthy ways to ease painful emotions, rather than inflicting self-injury
  • Not blaming yourself for having the disorder but recognizing your responsibility to get it treated
  • Learning what things may trigger angry outbursts or impulsive behavior
  • Not being embarrassed by the condition
  • Getting treatment for related problems, such as substance abuse
  • Educating yourself about the disorder so that you understand its causes and treatments
  • Reaching out to others with the disorder to share insights and experiences
Of course, this list supplied by the Mayo Clinic is contingent upon recognizing a problem and seeking treatment.  But, whether you or someone you care about suffers from borderline personality disorder, at least now you know there is hope.  You are not alone.
 
< Prev   Next >
You are here  :Home arrow Types arrow Borderline Disorder